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Commemorating the Tragedy of the Ship: Auction for a 'Titanic' Insurance Document

Commemorating the Tragedy of the Ship: Auction for a 'Titanic' Insurance Document
Qiyas summary

Original insurance document for the steamship Titanic offered at a British auction with a high expected value.

Translated by Qiyas from الراي — Original source

One of Britain’s auction houses is preparing to offer a rare insurance document covering the RMS Titanic, which sank in 1912, approximately 114 years ago.

According to a report by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), the rare document reveals details of the insurance coverage for the Titanic’s steel hull prior to its maiden and final voyage, which ended in a horrific historical disaster.

The document holds exceptional historical significance, as it is the only known copy of an insurance record covering the ship’s hull during the sea trials that preceded its entry into service and the transport of passengers.

The document is scheduled to go up for auction on November 21, organized by Henry Aldridge & Son in Devizes, England, amid expectations that it will fetch a high price.

Experts estimate the insurance document’s value at between £30,000 and £50,000, making it an attractive target for collectors of historical memorabilia and rare maritime documents worldwide. The document dates back to the Atlantic Mutual Insurance Company, one of the firms that secured insurance rights for the giant liner, with the hull insured for approximately $100,000.

According to the BBC report, the document was signed on March 27, 1912, just 19 days before the ship sank on its maiden voyage to New York in the United States. The sinking, which occurred on April 15, 1912, claimed the lives of approximately 1,500 people after the Titanic struck an iceberg, broke in two, and sank in the waters of the North Atlantic Ocean.

Details of the document indicate that the owners obtained one-year insurance coverage, effective from March 30, 1912, to February 29, 1913. Experts estimate the financial value of this coverage at today’s rates to be approximately $3.5 million.

The document includes a handwritten addition stating that the insurance for the liner also covered its voyage from Belfast to Southampton, a trip that preceded its commercial departure and took place on March 31, 1912. Additionally, the coverage included risks associated with potential sea trials during the journey, a detail that adds further significance to the document as evidence that the ship was insured before passengers were onboard.

Largest US Insurance Company

The Atlantic Mutual Insurance Company, which issued the insurance document for the Titanic, is one of the oldest US insurance institutions. Founded in 1838, it became the largest in North America by the mid-19th century.

The Oceanic Steam Navigation Company, owner of the giant liner Titanic and the beneficiary of the document, contracted with Atlantic Mutual to provide insurance coverage for the ship that exceeded that offered by any other single company.

According to the renowned auction house Henry Aldridge & Son, the document is unique, as no other original insurance policy for the Titanic or any of its main insurance companies has ever been found.

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