7 dietary mistakes women make after forty

Nutritionist Lia Zubairia, via Reem Qasim, outlines seven dietary mistakes that harm women's health after forty, such as avoiding fats and skipping breakfast.
Translated by Qiyas from القبس — Original source
Rim Qasim: The female body undergoes a subtle but very profound biological transformation around the age of forty, as nutritional needs change and energy regulation mechanisms shift periodically. Nutrition specialist Lia Zubiria told the medical website Passportsante that she has noticed during her consultations that many women still rely on their old habits, which causes metabolic disturbances and fatigue. Below are seven of the most common dietary mistakes after the age of forty:
1. Completely eliminating fats out of fear of weight gain. This is the most common mistake in consultations. For decades, the image of fats has been distorted, even though they are essential, especially after the age of forty. The body urgently needs essential fatty acids, such as omega-3, to produce hormones whose levels decline and to protect the nervous system. Furthermore, eliminating fats dries out the skin, fatigues the brain, and disrupts the feeling of satiety.
2. Drastically reducing food portions when facing changes in body shape. The initial instinct is often to eat very little, as the body interprets this severe restriction as a sign that starvation is approaching. To protect itself, the body slows down its basic functions and enters an energy-saving mode. However, this restriction exhausts the body and stimulates fat storage at the slightest deviation from the normal state.
3. Skipping breakfast or settling for a cup of coffee. Starting the day with an empty stomach or with just a simple stimulant puts the body under stress. Without nutrients upon waking, the body produces cortisol (the stress hormone) in search of energy. This sudden morning spike in stress disrupts blood sugar levels for the rest of the day and may trigger intense cravings for sweets later in the afternoon. Therefore, it is preferable to eat a healthy and complete breakfast, unless you feel extremely hungry.
4. Neglecting protein intake during meals. Protein is a fundamental element for maintaining muscle mass, which naturally decreases with age. However, many women consume meals consisting exclusively of vegetables and starches. A lack of protein accelerates tissue sagging, slows down the basal metabolic rate, and prevents the feeling of satiety for extended periods.
5. Overconsuming raw vegetables. The belief that eating large amounts of raw vegetable salad is the ideal meal for health maintenance is a misconception. After the age of forty, the intestinal barrier often becomes more sensitive and less tolerant of excess raw fiber. This habit exhausts the digestive system and causes bloating in many women. Choosing steamed vegetables is a much better option for maintaining your health.
6. Consuming low-fat products instead of real meals. Fat-free yogurt and manufactured meal replacements are not healthy choices. Instead of fats and flavor, these products often contain additives or sweeteners. These artificial sweeteners maintain the brain’s dependence on sweet taste and disrupt the health of beneficial gut bacteria.
7. Drinking sugary juices throughout the day. Consuming iced tea, fresh fruit juice, or lattes between meals leads to elevated insulin levels. Although these are natural sugars, this continuous consumption of liquids exhausts the pancreas, as the body remains busy processing this sugar and cannot activate its natural fat-burning mechanisms, contributing to a feeling of abdominal discomfort.
Taking care of health after the age of forty requires a shift from control to self-care. By reintroducing healthy fats, high-quality protein, and regular meals, you help your body align with its needs. These simple and effective adjustments allow you to regain your vitality, comfort your digestive system, and achieve a slim physique.