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United Nations Prepares to Welcome World Leaders for the High-Level Week of the 81st Session of the General Assembly

United Nations Prepares to Welcome World Leaders for the High-Level Week of the 81st Session of the General Assembly

By Abdullah Al-Anazi (News Report) New York, Sept 17 (KUNA) -- New York is preparing to welcome world leaders, heads of government, and senior officials from around the globe to participate in the high-level week of the 81st session of the UN General Assembly, scheduled to begin on September 22, amid escalating geopolitical tensions, multiple crises, and growing pressures on the multilateral international system.

The new session, which began its work earlier this month under the presidency of Bangladesh’s Foreign Minister Khalid Rahman, is themed “Restoring Trust and Managing Transformation: United Nations Achieving the Interests of All.” The agenda is expected to be dominated by conflicts, international security, climate change, development, pandemic preparedness, the fight against racism, and nuclear disarmament.

The high-level week will be preceded by the “Sustainable Development Goals Moment” event on Friday, focusing on progress made toward achieving the 17 goals adopted by member states in 2015 to address challenges including poverty, hunger, education, clean water, and energy.

The high-level week will run from September 22 to 29, with general debates starting on the first day. This marks the flagship event of the week, during which heads of state and government, along with senior representatives of the 193 member states, will take turns at the General Assembly podium to present their countries’ positions on key international issues and challenges.

The general debates will specifically take place from September 22 to 26. Leaders’ speeches are expected to prominently feature conflicts, humanitarian crises, economic challenges, climate change, development, and emerging technologies, while the UN headquarters will simultaneously host numerous bilateral and multilateral meetings.

UN Secretary-General António Guterres will convene a high-level meeting of world leaders on September 23 on climate action, accelerating the transition to renewable energy, scaling up climate finance for developing countries, and supporting communities most affected by climate change impacts.

On the same day, a high-level meeting will mark the 40th anniversary of the Declaration on the Right to Development, adopted by the General Assembly in 1986, focusing on a concept of development that goes beyond economic growth to include participation, equal opportunities, and equity.

On September 24, world leaders will focus on sea-level rise, given the increasing threat this phenomenon poses to small island developing states and low-lying coastal communities, including their homes, infrastructure, and freshwater supplies. The leaders’ meeting aims to strengthen international cooperation and mobilize further support for countries and communities most vulnerable to the impacts of rising sea levels.

On September 25, heads of state and government will review lessons learned from the (corona) pandemic during a high-level meeting on pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response. The meeting will also discuss ways to strengthen health systems, improve readiness to face pandemics, and ensure a more equitable international response to future health crises, following the pandemic’s revelation of wide disparities in access to vaccines, medicines, and essential health resources.

On September 28, the UN is expected to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the Durban Programme of Action, one of the key international frameworks for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. The commemoration aims to assess progress made and examine challenges that continue to hinder the eradication of all forms of discrimination.

The series of high-level meetings will conclude on September 29 with a general assembly session marking the International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons, at which time the UN will reiterate that the complete elimination of these weapons remains its top priority in the field of disarmament.

This year’s high-level week comes at a time when international cooperation is under increasing pressure due to armed conflicts, the repercussions of climate change, widening inequality gaps, and interconnected global challenges that require collective responses.

The 81st session holds particular significance as it is the last General Assembly session during Guterres’s term, whose second and final term ends on December 31 next year, thus concluding a decade at the helm of the UN system.

This year’s meetings also coincide with the process of selecting the next Secretary-General, who will assume office on January 1, 2027, to lead a system facing a wide range of international challenges that are likely to cast a shadow over the leaders’ deliberations during the high-level week. (End) A.A. / S.M.A.

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